Showing posts with label Treaty of Rome. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Treaty of Rome. Show all posts

08 March, 2017

EU White Paper's Fake History says Peace "just happened"!



Counterfeiters and fraudsters. That’s what Robert Schuman called tricky European politicians who abused their powers.
“Nothing is easier that for political counterfeiters to exploit the illusion of good principles. Nothing is more disastrous than good principles badly applied.”
Today we have a product that fits in that category of fraud: The EU’s White Paper on the Future of Europe.




How can any citizen prove it is fake?
1. The 1957 treaties of Rome do not mark Europe’s Birthday.
Clue: The Common Market means money. Politicians like money. But money had nothing to do with the birth of Europe! It is an old trick. President Barroso tried it ten years ago.
In his Forward, Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker starts by saying
“On 25 March 2017 leaders of the European Union’s Member States will stand united in peace and friendship in Rome. That alone is an achievement that many would have thought unthinkable when the six founding Member States agreed on the Treaties of Rome 60 years ago.”
This is Fake History. It is a ham-fisted attempt at a Fake 60th Birthday of Europe. A schoolchild should know it is historically incorrect. The author got “facts” wrong. It is deception.
Firstly “Peace and friendship” were not generated by the Treaties of Rome.
Peace. What did the Common Market do for peace? It is a customs union. Bismarck used the concept of a customs union to declare war on France and rob its iron ore and other riches of Alsace-Lorraine.
Secondly, ask: “Would those at the signing ceremony in Rome in 1957 have “thought it unthinkable” to have peace and friendship?” Obviously not. Why? Because they had already created a peace-enhancing compact years earlier. Those who signed the Rome Treaties (Schuman was not one of them) recognized a miracle. They were already experiencing lasting peace. It had been achieved with the 1951 Treaty of Paris. This peace-making treaty made possible the second and third European treaties at Rome.
Proof?
The very first words of the first treaty in 1951 are:
“Considering that world peace can only be safeguarded by creative efforts commensurate with the dangers that threaten it;”
The unnamed author of this White Paper deception clearly understands, consciously or unconsciously, that he is writing a lie.
One clue is in the word “unthinkable”.
Why is this important? Because it is a word rarely used in relation to treaties. However, Robert Schuman used this word in relation to the launching of the European Community in 1950 – when in fact diplomats, think tanks and the military were preparing the public for what they considered to be an inevitable war with the Soviet Union. It would be a war in which the position of Germany was still ambiguous. Would it support the West? Would it lean to the Soviets in order to unite with Communist East Germany, the DDR? Would it try to play off both sides to its own advantage?
On 9 May 1950 Robert Schuman declared that his Plan would
“make war between France and Germany not only unthinkable but materially impossible.”
He succeeded. Immediately after the creation of the European Community, the signature of the Charter of the Community establishing the Rights of all its citizens to Freedom of Choice, and the functioning of the European Coal and Steel Community, he confirmed that the Community of coal and steel with its innovatory system of democracy had made war impossible. Impossible not just for a few years but for the long term – perpetual peace.
2. Misuse of Schuman’s quote
The Schuman Declaration, the Schuman Plan, the European Coal and Steel Community are not mentioned anywhere in the White Paper. After Mr Juncker’s Forword, one quotation of Robert Schuman is made and then all that follows tries to contradict it!
“Europe will not be made all at once, or according to a single plan. It will be built through concrete achievements which first create a de facto solidarity.”
Schuman showed that public opinion both national and European must agree with each step for unity. He created the first European Community which provided a working example of the democratic five institutions. He read out the same day of 18 April 1951 the great Charter of the Community. This declared that all citizens of the Community must be free to choose in accordance with the Convention of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms that had just been signed.
Each step involved the creation of a new Community that had to be agreed by all democratic States. The Economic Community or Common Market was just one of these. The nuclear non-proliferation treaty, Euratom, signed in Rome the same day, was another. Other sectors need such democratic control but are, due to the malfeasance of politicians, lacking them.
So what is the politicians’ fake for the Community? The reader has only to turn the page to find out. It is the plan of the Italian Communist, Altiero Spinelli to create a federation, not composed of steps but driven by a highly party political central government!



Would Schuman have approved Spinelli’s federation? No. In his speech of 16 May 1949, he analyzed a series of such immature federation follies from AbbĂ© de St Pierre of 1308, Rousseau, Kant and Proudhon. His conclusion as a realist politician? He plonked them all with Thomas More and his fiction called “Utopia”. None would work practically. Neither would Spinelli’s. The governments binned his draft treaty.
Yet the White Paper spends much wasted space on this. And how much space is given to the innovatory concept of a supranational Community that actually produced the longest peace in more than 2000 years? Nothing. The White Paper tries to indicate that this extraordinary pace arose from hazard and “false starts”!
“Our troubled past has given way to a peace spanning seven decades,” it says.
Whaaaat! “given way to”! If only the Middle East knew how this peace could happened so easily. Europe’s politicians would be hard-pressed to define “supranational” and “Community Method”.
3. Options with no democracy.
The White Paper ends up by giving five options about how the Brussels autocracy should define its future policy. They are all pretty useless. Why? Because there is not a word about democratic accountability. The authors seem to be totally oblivious that Europe is in an existential crisis of trust. This is not just about Brexit. When the British threatened to leave Brussels treated the news with scarcely concealed glee and demands to do so immediately.
Brussels should ask itself: Is democracy going to be improved when the British leave, and Mme le Pen and other anti-Brussels politicians sit in the European Council? Brussels is closing its eyes and ears. But the people are Europe are not.

01 March, 2017

EU's White Paper on Europe's Future fails Basic Democratic Test

Democracy? What Democracy?
EC White Paper Future of Europe x
The day before the European Commission’s launch of a White Paper on the Future of Europe, the European Commission was asked directly about Democracy. Its main responsibility is enhancing democratic accountability in Europe. Robert Schuman, the founder of modern Europe, defined democracy in a way that makes it the best definition yet. He defined European Democracy on 18 April 1951 with the Great Charter of Europe and the first Economic Community Treaty, the treaty of Paris.
The Commission failed the democratic test.
It also fails its elementary history test as it thinks Europe was born with the Treaty of Rome in 1957. The 60th anniversary of Europe occurred in 2011, as I wrote in an Open Letter to the then Commission President Barroso.
Enhancing democratic accountability‘ was promised in the Five President’s Report, 2015 on Deepening Economic and Monetary Union. The Brussels leaders had already taken unprecedented powers, overturning referendums against the Constitutional Treaty (and renaming this corpse the Lisbon Treaty). They overturned other referendums, as in Greece and told old-established democracies to vote again in their referendums because the No vote was unacceptable. They parachuted a former Commissioner to become a Prime Minister in Italy. They replaced another country’s by a banker.
Enhancing democratic accountability? Some would say ‘Nothing but PR chaff‘. But what is the opinion of the Commission? It avoids the issue.
The Brussels leadership does not seem to get it. Europeans have lost trust in Brussels. For them Brussels Democracy is heading for the cliff.
The White Paper gives options, but no democratic option. Democracy is not about setting different options that government politicians choose. It is not about governments choosing. It is about people choosing. And first of all the people must choose who their leaders are.
It says we, the Politburo, are in power. All that is needed is for you to choose whether we will do a lot of things you do not like or just a few.
Here’s the test. If the Brussels Politburo is really democratic it will point to the record it has achieved in improving democracy. If it is a bunch of autocrats, they will not.
What are the great achievements can the EU claim in two years?
The Chief Spokesman was asked:
“Two years ago the Commission adopted the Five Presidents’ Report. This said that in the first stage of {deepening Economic and Monetary Union} there would be “enhancing European democratic accountability.” Since then we have had the rise of what one might call anti-Brussels parties or “popularist” parties as some people might call them. And we had the Mother of Parliaments, the United Kingdom, rejecting what “democracy” is in Brussels.
Can you give us some positive developments that have happened that have enhanced democratic accountability?”

 EC Margritis Schinas x
He was unable to come up with any positive measures. “I don’t see the centre of gravity of the question,” the Spokesman said, adding unconvincingly that “if you want me to reiterate that Europe is about democracy, then yes, I am happy to say so.”
The reality is quite different. Brussels is under siege by anti-Brussels political parties, not only in the UK but in nearly all the Member States. They object both nationally at the attitudes of governmental “main-stream” parties and Europe-wide at Brussels closed-door autocracy.
Worse.
Brexit Front Cover 8
When the UK, the Mother of Parliaments, is so fed up with Brussels autocracy that a nation-wide referendum gave notice to quit the “European Union”, the Brussels clique, its Politburo, only seems to rejoice. Within hours of the vote result being announced, four presidents (Commission, Council, Parliament and European Council) issued a statement.
It said: “We now expect the United Kingdom government to give effect to this decision of the British people as soon as possible, however painful that process may be. Any delay would unnecessarily prolong uncertainty. We have rules to deal with this in an orderly way.
The Brussels Politburo failed to take the situation seriously. The core of the problems is Brussels itself. The politicians there do not follow even the most elementary articles of the treaties, never mind “enhancing them”.
While avoiding to catch my eye for the usual immediate follow-up question, the Spokesman eventually relented at the end of the press conference.
Question: “The White paper will talk about options. One option that is in all the treaties is that there should be a Europe-wide election for the European Parliament. Is this going to be in the White Paper?”
Answer:
“The election for the European Parliament does not have to be in the White Paper because it is a reality since 1979.”
Not true. The present system of 28 national elections to Parliament is fraudulent on several accounts. The actual treaty article 136 of EEC or 108 of Euratom said:
“The Assembly shall draw up proposals for elections by direct suffrage in accordance with a uniform procedure in all Member States.”
The politicians had refused any sort of elections up to 1979. Some parties like the British Labour party boycotted the European Parliament because it was not elected but was chosen by party chiefs without the voice of the people. When the politicians were forced by the Courts to have elections, they did so with great reluctance … and a pair of scissors.
They cut out the end of the sentence about a uniform procedure. They agreed to one election for each State under quite different rules for each set by the government parties.
Thus the Assembly/Parliament moved from Cronyism Mark One to Cronyism Mark Two.
Anyone who knows what the treaties say — and we hope the Commission’s Spokespersons’ Group are aware of the most basic principles — should know that elections ought legally to be:
  • under a single Statute, not 28 national Statutes,
  • for the whole European Union, not 28 separate territories,
  • and for all the European citizens not just those with national IDs to be counted separately,
  • that a voter should have ONE vote not up to the equivalent of a dozen, as happens now.
The original democratic principles of the European Community system includes:
  • elections to the European Parliament,
  • elections to the Consultative Committees that control European laws affecting the economic, social and regional life of citizens. These are the bodies the Founding Fathers saw as being instrumental to manage the European Currency and also various aspects of the economy including Migration.
  • the means to refuse potential members of the Commission, who are not of sufficient sterling character and impartiality. All candidates should be refused if they they are obviously biased or partisan (members of interest groups, political parties, national representatives). They should be refused if they are without sufficient character or experience to withstand the influence of lobbies, whether national or global.
  • all meetings of the Councils that discuss, debate or decide such laws should be open to the public and press.
Until the Commission publishes a White Paper on legal and proper elections to the European institutions, Brussels will continue to be classified as an autocratic Politburo system, not a democracy.

16 June, 2016

BREXIT and Euratom: Two different treaties should safeguard Europe's Democracy

Whatever the outcome of the UK’s referendum on the EU, the UK will not leave the Brussels institutions. That is a good thing for world peace because it means that democracies will have a stronger means to fight dangerous Islamic nuclear proliferation. Let me explain.
The EU’s founder, Robert Schuman, at the time of the Soviet A-bomb detonation in 1949, conceived a plan to make nuclear war “not only unthinkable but materially impossible.” A decade later the European Atomic Energy Community or Euratom was born.
What is the reaction of the European Atomic Energy industries to the UK Brexit referendum? The European Commission refuses to give a clear idea of the repercussions of a BREXIT leave vote. The Lisbon Treaties define the European Union. The European Atomic Energy Community which has practically the same institutions is defined by one of the treaties of Rome, 1957.
What will happen if the UK voters elect to leave the European Union on 23 June 2016? Are the industries themselves working on the basis that the UK will remain a full member of the European Atomic Energy Community with all the privileges and duties so appertaining?
I have been unable to elicit an adequate reply so far from the main Forum on Atomic matters, ForAtom. Why? A multi-billion industry is at stake! Nuclear produces 27 percent of the EU’s electricity. The industrialists, it seems, do not wish to raise their heads above the parapet. Brexit is such a controversial topic, it will shake the whole of Europe.
The UK referendum question does not include membership of Euratom. In Rome in 1957 Western European Governments signed two treaties. One treaty of Rome was for the Economic Community, EEC. The EEC has since been expanded into the European Union. The second Rome Treaty was for the European Atomic Energy Community, Euratom. It remains separate and intact except for minor changes. The two are connected only by protocols.

UK electricity production
UK Electricity Generation 2012
The UK Government has announced the EU referendum procedure with the question confirmed as being
“Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union or leave the European Union?”
I posed some more questions to Foratom:
  • What is the nuclear industry’s position on the possible UK exit of the European Union, based as it is on the Lisbon Treaties.
  • What are the repercussions of leaving the EU?
  • Does it affect UK’s membership of Euratom (European Atomic Energy Community)?
FORATOM replied:
“We maintain a neutral stance when it comes to the possible UK exit of the EU.
As far as your question regarding the impact of the Brexit on UK’s membership of Euratom is concerned, Art. 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) is the only provision regulating the exit of a Member State from the European Union. It refers to “The treaties” (§3). Therefore, our understanding is that if a Member State decides to leave the EU, it must withdraw from all the Treaties (TEU, TFEU and Euratom). However, the UK may want to negotiate to remain a member (or any other kind of association) of part or all of some of the policies like the internal market, fisheries, competition law and why not Euratom.”

That sounds like a spoon-fed answer from the European Commission. Is this true?

JET UK Fusion Torus

No. The idea that Euratom is included in the exit clause of the Lisbon Treaties is false.
Article 50 deals with the TWO Treaties of Lisbon. They are called the Treaty on the European Union, TEU and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, TFEU. The TEU AND TFEU are referred to in Article 48 as “the treaties”. Art 48 is the context for ‘treaties’ of art 50. No other treaties are mentioned here.
The Euratom treaty is not mentioned in all the articles of TEU or the TFEU. There is no reason or legal permission for including Euratom in any part of article 50 or the text of TEU or TFEU.

On the other hand, the Council of Europe and the Convention of Human Rights etc, and NATO are mentioned in the Lisbon Treaties’ articles.
There is more logic in including NATO and Council of Europe than the Euratom treaty within the ambit of Article 50. Does this mean that all these treaties must be rescinded too? Is that what the Commission is also getting at? Obviously not. It has no authority to even mention NATO’s Treaty of Washington or the London Statute of the Council of Europe. The EU has no say-so over their memberships.
Euratom is only mentioned in protocols — one of which merely re-affirms Euratom’s existing privileges, Protocol 7. The signatories agreed also that Protocol 35 about the Constitution of Ireland should be attached to both Euratom and Lisbon treaties separately. Hence it is clear from this instruction by government ministers that the Euratom Treaty was treated separately and as a distinct entity from the Lisbon treaties.
Both these protocols –the one on privileges and the other on the Irish Constitution — indicate that Euratom must be treated as a quite separate treaty. The NATO Treaty would more arguably than Euratom be included within the ambit of the exit clause of Article 50, because it is referred to by name. Obviously neither are included.
What happens if, in spite of this evidence, the European Commission insists that UK must leave Euratom? The European Commission would be deciding for itself that a LEAVE EU vote meant that UK must also leave Euratom. That seems to be in total contradiction with the legal facts. It would open up a great, long legal dispute at the Court of Justice in Luxembourg.
Would the Atomic Energy industry agree to closing down all the duties and privileges, finance and funding, legal and regulatory powers implicit in the British membership of Euratom on the basis of this dubious logic that it is included in Lisbon treaty’s article 50? What happens to the Community ownership of fissile material? What happens to Euratom agencies and establishments? What would be the future for JET, the Joint European Torus, that produced clean fusion energy and could help solve Europe’s energy dependencies?
The Euratom treaty for good reasons of nuclear security does not have the equivalent of an exit clause. That is related to the twin concepts at the heart of Euratom.
Firstly it is designed to encourage the peaceful uses of atomic energy. That implies that it should discourage the non-peaceful, warlike uses of atomic bombs. Euratom is essentially a non-proliferation treaty, although politicians fail to act on its potentialities. The atomic bombs are not themselves the major problem. No more than Howitzers or blunderbusses, airplanes or satellites. A computer hacker can arguably cause more harm and damage than a bomb. Should computers be banned? The issue that will render blunderbusses and nuclear bombs, chemical and bacterial weapons peaceful is true Democratic control. Canada armed with all these weapons is no threat to world peace. Neither is Switzerland. Why? Because of democratic control.
Iran on the other hand is a gigantic threat to world peace. Why? It does not have a peaceful ideology, nor democratic control. It wants to wipe out Israel and conquer the world for a Shi’ite Mahdi, its own version of a warlike Messiah. Ayatollah Khomeini declared: “we will stand against the whole world and will not cease until the annihilation of all {unbelievers}.” The instigators of the Pakistani nuclear bomb declared their ultimate goal as an Islamic Atomic Bomb.
StopNukeCover(3)
The second key aspect of the Euratom treaty that helps insure peace is the article 86. This says that all fissile (that is nuclear) materials designated inside the treaty are Community property.
That is the ultimate way of controlling the atomic bomb. No one nation has a monopoly of the dangerous bomb material. If any one Member State of the Euratom Community turned to dictatorship and decided it wanted to wage war on a neighbor, it would find the procedure difficult. It would only be able to produce a few bombs and all its neighbours combined would be able to vastly compete with it to restore democracy.
That is why the UK referendum should be about Democracy not some obscure economic issues everyone has forgotten about. It is also the reason why Euratom does not have an exit clause. Because the longer Euratom lasts the more fissile material will come in Community control and the more the democratic imperative of the European people will manifest itself against the Machiavellian distortions of democracy caused by the Brussels elite.
True democracy is based on God-given supranational values like honesty, fairness and justice and truth. There is no limit to such values, or to the time required for humans to reclaim them.
The Euratom treaty has no exit clause. Article 208 explains why.
“This Treaty is concluded for an unlimited period.”


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